Baku Old City Tour | Explore Icherisheher
Exploring Baku’s Old City, known locally as Icherisheher, offers a captivating journey through Azerbaijan’s rich history and culture. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a labyrinth of narrow, cobblestone streets, ancient monuments, and architectural marvels that narrate tales from centuries past.
Key Highlights of the Old City Tour:
- Maiden Tower (Qız Qalası): This iconic 12th-century structure stands as a symbol of Baku. Its origins are shrouded in mystery, with various legends adding to its allure. Visitors can explore its museum and ascend to the rooftop for panoramic views of the city and the Caspian Sea. Wikipedia
- Palace of the Shirvanshahs: Constructed in the 15th century, this palace complex is a testament to medieval Azerbaijani architecture. The ensemble includes the main palace building, the Divankhana, the burial vaults, the shah’s mosque with a minaret, and the mausoleum of Seyid Yahya Bakuvi. Each structure within the complex offers insights into the grandeur of the Shirvanshah dynasty. Wikipedia
- Juma Mosque: Located within the Old City, this mosque showcases the Islamic architectural heritage of Baku. Its serene ambiance provides a glimpse into the spiritual life of the city’s past inhabitants.
- Caravanserais: The Multani and Bukhara Caravanserais are remnants of Baku’s significance on ancient trade routes. These inns once provided lodging for merchants and now serve as cultural landmarks, reflecting the city’s commercial history.
- Bathhouses (Hamams): Traditional bathhouses like the Agha Mikayil Hamam, dating back to the 18th century, offer a peek into the social and cultural practices of historic Baku. Some of these hamams continue to operate, preserving ancient bathing traditions.
Tour Experience:
Embarking on a guided walking tour through Icherisheher allows visitors to immerse themselves in the city’s storied past. Knowledgeable guides share fascinating narratives about each monument, enriching the experience with historical context and local legends. The tour typically spans approximately two hours, covering major attractions and hidden gems within the Old City.
Practical Information:
- Duration: Approximately 2 hours.
- Group Size: Tours are often conducted in small groups, ensuring a personalized experience.
- Meeting Point: Commonly at the Sabir Statue in Sabir Garden, a central and easily accessible location.
- Accessibility: While the tour involves walking through narrow and uneven streets, it is manageable for most visitors. However, it may not be suitable for those with mobility challenges.
Additional Tips:
- Entrance Fees: Some attractions, such as the Maiden Tower and the Palace of the Shirvanshahs, may require separate entrance fees. It’s advisable to carry local currency (Azerbaijani Manat) for ticket purchases.
- Attire: Comfortable walking shoes are recommended due to the cobblestone streets. Modest clothing is advisable when visiting religious sites.
- Photography: The Old City offers numerous picturesque spots. While photography is generally allowed, it’s courteous to seek permission when photographing individuals or interiors of certain sites.
Exploring Baku’s Old City is a journey through time, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and architecture. Whether you’re a history enthusiast or a casual traveler, Icherisheher promises an enriching experience that captures the essence of Azerbaijan’s heritage.